Tensions Rise After Border Patrol Clash With Protesters in Chicago

Over the weekend, a federal enforcement action in Chicago’s Little Village neighborhood reignited tensions, drawing fresh scrutiny over immigration agents’ use-of-force guidelines. Those confrontations followed a recent court order that imposed stricter limits on such tactics, even as the Justice Department challenges the injunction.

Operation Midway Blitz and Legal Context

On Saturday, clashes erupted during federal immigration operations in Little Village. This came just days after a federal judge tightened the rules on how agents may deploy force against residents and journalists during the campaign known as Operation Midway Blitz. The Department of Homeland Security has defended its actions, even as the Justice Department appeals the judge’s preliminary injunction.

Eyewitness Account of Pepper Spray Incident

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Cellphone footage captured Rafael Veraza and his family as they sat in their car in a Sam’s Club parking lot in Cicero. According to Veraza, agents sprayed pepper spray directly toward their vehicle.

"He started spraying from the front of the car towards the back. Basically I got sprayed all over my face," Veraza said. He added that, as an asthmatic, the effects were immediate: "I’m asthmatic. I’ve been with asthma since I was a little kid. So the moment that it hit me, I couldn’t breathe."

Veraza also reported that his 1-year-old daughter, Arianna, inhaled the gas. Both were taken to a hospital for treatment. "My daughter was trying to open her eyes," he said. "She was struggling to breathe."

DHS Statement and Alleged Attacks on Agents

DHS Assistant Secretary Tricia McLaughlin addressed the incident on social media, stating, "No. There was no crowd control or pepper spray deployed in a Sam’s Club parking lot. Though, over the weekend in Chicago, law enforcement was shot at, bricks thrown at them, they were rammed with vehicles and other attacks..."

According to DHS, Border Patrol agents moved into the parking lot after facing gunfire from occupants of a black Jeep Wrangler. The department says agents were boxed in, followed, and attacked with bricks and paint cans, suffering multiple vehicle rammings and window damage. Three suspects were arrested at the scene.

Community Leaders Speak Out

On Sunday, Veraza recounted his experience alongside local officials. Many protesters said agents unleashed chemical irritants broadly after shots were fired near 26th and Pulaski.

Pastor Matt DeMateo of New Life Community Church described the moment agents emerged from vehicles: "There were ten cars in front of me. There were neighbors all around. People were upset. All of the agents popped out of the car, guns drawn. Did not hear a single warning… There was Bovino with the grenade. Pulls the pin. Holds it, carries it, has an interaction with neighbors and then hops into his van."

Congressman Jesús "Chuy" García criticized what he called the federal government's "campaign of terror" against Chicago, urging peaceful documentation of enforcement actions: "I recognize the anger. I recognize how so many people feel. however if we succumb to violence we will lose our battle. If we succumb to violence our message will get lost."

In its statement, DHS labeled protesters as "rioters," reporting nine arrests—eight U.S. citizens and one non‐citizen. Charges have not been disclosed.

Local Response and Actions

In response to the crackdown, Indivisible Chicago Alliance organized a Chicagoland day of action. Participants in West Town assembled ICE watch packets, which included whistles, buttons and instructional materials, and attended know-your-rights sessions.

The Department of Homeland Security released the following full statement Sunday afternoon:

"Yesterday around 9:30 AM, in the Chicago neighborhood of Little Village, U.S. Border Patrol was attacked while conducting immigration enforcement operations. Border Patrol was accosted by a hostile crowd that boxed them into a street and alleyway. As they were apprehending a subject, agents came under direct gunfire when a male driving a black Jeep Wrangler fired multiple rounds. He immediately fled the scene.

"Attackers then began throwing bricks and even a paint cans from a roof, damaging Border Patrol vehicles. Chicago Police Department successfully helped law enforcement evacuate the area as more bricks were thrown at the law enforcements' vehicle. Fortunately, no Border Patrol agents were injured in this attack.

"After clearing the scene of the first attack, Border Patrol then encountered a vehicle that attempted to ram their convoy at the intersection of Cermak and California, but was thwarted when a Controlled Tire Deflation Device was deployed. The Border Patrol convoy then proceeded toward an FBI facility and encountered two drivers trying to impede operations. After they were warned to stop, one of the drivers attempted to ram the convoy. The driver was arrested. Border Patrol reached the FBI facility when rioters attempted to breach security there. Chicago Police responded to help secure the perimeter.

"Border Patrol then left the FBI facility and then encountered protesters lying in the street near 26th and Pulaski. As the rioters refused to comply with basic instructions and began throwing objects, Border Patrol deployed crowd control measures, cleared the area, and proceeded to a Sam's Club parking lot. Individuals stalked and followed the convoy into the parking lot and a vehicle rammed a Border Patrol's vehicle. Three suspects were immediately arrested for assault.

"After departing the parking lot, the law enforcement convoy was again attacked resulting in a broken window. The convoy became stuck at 26th and Kostner and sustained window damage along with a fourth vehicle ramming. The subject fled the scene and Border Patrol pursued. This driver remains at large.

"As a result of yesterday's multiple attacks-fueled by sanctuary politicians and the media-Border Patrol arrested 8 U.S. citizens and one illegal alien. Thankfully, no Border Patrol agents were injured during these multiple attacks.

"'JB Pritzker and Brandon Johnson have fueled an environment of lawlessness and assault on federal law enforcement,' said Assistant Secretary Tricia McLaughlin. 'In less than three hours in Chicago, Border Patrol faced gunshots, violent mobs at every stop, bricks and other objects thrown at them, and four vehicle rammings. The violence in Chicago against law enforcement is unprecedented-These attacks are the consequence of vitriolic smears from sanctuary politicians and the media. Just last week, Chicago and national media falsely accused law enforcement of raiding a daycare center. Now, they are silent when our agents come under gunfire.

"'Make no mistake: Our mission will continue despite the violence. To any Antifa terrorist in Chicago: You will not stop us. You will not slow us down. And if you lay a hand on law enforcement, you will face the consequences.'"

Mayor’s Statement

Chicago Mayor Brandon Johnson issued a statement Sunday evening expressing alarm over the operation’s scope: "The recent escalation of violent federal immigration enforcement activity threatens the safety of all Chicagoans. Their reckless behavior and indiscriminate use of chemical agents have caused chaos and fear in our communities. While I do not welcome federal agents operating in this capacity, I unequivocally condemn violence directed at them."

He added, "I am deeply concerned by the reports by DHS of a shooting at a federal agent. That concern is compounded by a recent federal court finding that federal immigration enforcement agents lacked credibility in their descriptions of both their own conduct and that of Chicago residents. Federal authorities are investigating the incident, and I will continue to monitor it closely."

"I have asked Superintendent Snelling for a detailed report-out concerning CPD's presence and activities during immigration enforcement to ensure that we remain in full compliance with our Welcoming City ordinance. While conducting crowd and traffic control, a CPD officer was struck by a vehicle and other officers sustained injuries as well. Violence of any kind against CPD officers is unacceptable and I strongly condemn it."

"To our residents who are providing care, resources, and protection to communities under attack by the federal government: document activity, inform your neighbors of their rights and keep a safe distance from federal agents."

The Associated Press contributed to this report.